Disclaimer: The title of this series is a bit misleading. To me, it’s not a competition of which is better, but simply an exploration of the quality/cost/experience of shooting film vs digital. The conclusions are based on my personal opinions, preferences, and taste.
I’m about to get all kinds of geeky, y’all! Today, we’ll be exploring the difference in images shot with film and images shot digitally–AND I COULDN’T BE MORE EXCITED! Now, we’ll be looking at just one image, but dissecting it beyond all recognition, so stick with me. Not to worry, I’ll be posting more image comparisons, but to me, the info is more digestible (and easier for me to share) when presented in bite size pieces.
It’s Kate & Jeff again! I shot their engagements a couple of weeks ago, and you met them on Monday. This was one of my favorite shots. I happened to take an almost identical shot with both film and digital, so it was the perfect photo to compare. Film is on the left, digital is on the right. The shot was taken at about 4 in the afternoon on a sunny day–not a cloud in the sky. No filters, reflectors, flash, etc. Just a camera and natural light.
LEFT: Shot with a Mamiya 645 + 80mm f/2.8 lens + Fuji Pro 400H film + Processed at Richard Photo Lab
RIGHT: Shot with a Canon 5D mkiii + 50mm f/1.2 lens
YOWZA! The differences are popping out like crazy! One of the first things to note, however, is that both images are exposed correctly–BUT notice the difference in the way they LOOK. Film is notorious for handling light beautifully, and IT DOES–be still my heart! To me, the digital image looks a bit muddy when compared to the brilliant colors and creamy skin tones of the film image.
Everything within me wants to hug the film image–it’s perfect and I wouldn’t change a thing (read: ZERO time spent in front of the computer editing). However, I’m noticing lots of things about the digital image that I’ll want to change. I want to correct the pink tones, I want to add contrast to make it pop, I want to brighten parts of the image, and I want to make the greens a bit more blue. Basically, I’m wanting to edit it so that it looks like film, which is what I always do.
So I did. And now you can compare the film image with the digital edited image:
I’m not too snobby to say it: they look pretty similar. So similar, in fact, that you may be thinking, “Who even cares about this whole film vs. digital thing.” And that’s just fine. Looking at those images above, it’s pretty apparent that you can create an almost-film look using digital. If that’s what you choose, more power to you!
For me though, I LOVE the fact that I can get a perfect image straight out of the camera using film. No editing. No hours spent in front of the computer. And…my eye still picks up on subtle, yet powerful differences between those two images up there. To me, the color in the film image is just stunning. The film photo has a richness and depth, and it’s beautifully saturated. There’s a quality difference between the two that I can’t seem to put into words. The it factor. Don’t get me wrong, both are pretty images. But personally, I prefer film. Not only for the final image, but I also appreciate the experience of shooting slowly and thoughtfully. Personal preference. :)
I’ve zoomed in even a little bit more below so you can really compare the two. Have a look. What do you think?
(Film image below)
(Digital image below)
Zooming in even more here, you can see the way the different mediums handle harsh light. You’ll notice that the film image, while bright and light, still retains most of the detail of Kate’s hair. However, the digital image, though exposed correctly, has a whole lot of blown out space, and all the detail there is lost.
This close up also sheds light on one of my biggest pet peeves about digital. You’ll notice the film image has little to no chromatic aberration, while the digital image has “fringes” of red on the brightest spots. Those fringes of color tend to show up in harsh light and intricate detail when shooting digital. I don’t like them one bit. Yes, I can minimize them when editing, but that’s just more time spent in front of the computer. Thumbs down.
(Film image below)
(Digital image below)
Finally, I just want to remind you that these are my personal preferences. Both film and digital have their strengths and weaknesses, and I’m just having a blast exploring and comparing them. As in, so much fun that I probably shouldn’t even admit it, because it’s just too geeky. Oh well, too late. :)
So, in conclusion, I was utterly blown away by the quality of the film image. YOWZA! I’m just loving it! But, the mere act of shooting film doesn’t mean you’re automatically going to start churning out the world’s most incredible photos. I’m realizing, film is only my friend if I know how to use it well. Believe me, plenty of my film images did not turn out well at all. Lots were underexposed or out of focus (oh, hello manual focus) and there’s not much you can do to salvage it in post processing. So in short, film image quality is unreal and beyond beautiful. But the only way you can achieve that quality is by knowing how to use it well.
I’d love to hear your thoughts on the above images! Feel free to start chatting in the comments section. :)
Posted in For Photographers





This is fabulous! I adore film. How did you choose which film camera you got? Everyone seems to be all over the contax 645, any reason you went with the mimiya? Thanks Caroline!
Hi Kat! I wasn’t 100% sure I wanted to switch to film at first, so I went with a Mamiya because it was a minimal investment for a fantastic 645. Essentially it was a way for me to try medium format and see if it was right for me, without much of an upfront cost. :) Now that I’m learning and loving the film process, I’m curious to try out the Contax soon. When I do, I’ll make sure to post a comparison of the two cameras. :)
WOW!! I wish I could afford film and to have it scanned. AMAZING.
Hi Meredith! Thank you for your kind words! It is definitely pricey–one of the biggest drawbacks to shooting film. However, I’m introducing it little by little, so it’s not a shock to my business, and I can plan and budget for it over time. Right now my goal is just shooting one roll per session–about $25 when it’s all said and done. Not too bad! :) Next week, I’ll be posting more in depth about the process of switching from film to digital, and how I’m going to do it bit by bit.
I love your take on film vs. digital! And I agree, film is prettier in my opinion as well. I’ve noticed it’s very hard to get that same delicious skin tones and just the creaminess of the photo. I adore film. Maybe one day I’ll make the switch :)
The film image is amazing! Absolute perfection. I would love to try film, but I find it so intimidating! Can’t wait to see more comparisons!
I have long been a fan of your work and have enjoyed your posts about film. I was looking into the Mamiya 645, do you use the one with manual or autofocus? And also do you mind disclosing where you got it and the what you paid?
Thanks
Hi Nicole! I use the manual focus Mamiya 645–or I suppose I should say I’m learning to use it. :) It’s so different! I purchased a used kit from a friend for around $400.
This. Is. FANTASTIC!!! Caroline I am just SWOONING over here over the film image. You’re making me fall more and more in love with it too! Gorgeous GORGEOUS work my friend!
Thank you Michelle! xoxo
I also shoot with a Canon Mark II 5D, and I really do want to switch to film, but the thought of working with film is definitely intimidating. I do exactly what you showed in the blog post though. I love the way film looks, so I edit my digital photos to look like film. I love your work by the way! Very inspiring.
Thank you for your kind words, Victoria! :)
What a great example, love that it’s coming back. So very rich with color!
Oh my! Those film images are beautiful! I’m geeking out with ya! It’s really eye-opening to see them side by side with digital images!! I might just have to go out and get me some film this weekend! Thanks for this post!!
WOW. I am blown away by the color difference in the film, and the quality of the little details. Film definitely has the it factor. :) I didn’t realize there was such a difference. Thanks so much for sharing this post! Beautiful work.
Hi Caroline,
Thank you for posting these comparisons! I noticed that you specified that you’re using the Mamiya 645 + 80mm f/2.0 lens. Is this correct because I believe the Mamiya 80mm only comes in f/2.8 lens.
I am looking into purchasing a Mamiya 645 right now but hesitated mainly because I found that the 80mm lens was at f/2.8 – almost one full stop slower than the Contax 80mm lens at f/2.0.
Please let me know if I’m wrong, because if the Mamiya 80mm lens comes in f/2.0, then I’d decide to buy it now due to the fact that it’s a little more affordable and available than the Contax.
Hi My Linh! Thank you so much for bringing this to my attention! You are absolutely correct–I made a typo, and it should be a 2.8 lens. So sorry for the confusion. I appreciate you pointing it out so I can fix it. :) Good luck with your camera purchase, and let me know if I can ever do anything for you in the future. :)